CBID Directors

Directors



Jeannette Yen, Director

Professor, School of Biology Professor



Jeannette

Jeannette Yen received her Ph.D. in Oceanography at the University of Washington in 1982. She received tenure at SUNY-Stony Brook in 1995 and was promoted to Full Professor in Biology at the Georgia Institute of Technology in 2002. In 2004, Dr. Yen was Chief Scientist on a twelve day oceanography research cruise to Antarctica. With the formation of the Center for Biologically Inspired Design, Jeannette became Director of CBID at Georgia Tech in 2005. Dr. Yen is an oceanographer working at the interface between animal behavior, fluid mechanics and environmental sciences.
Her research in aquatic ecology examines signal recognition by planktonic copepods in a transitional fluid regime and their capability for three-dimensional information processing. The goal of this research is to determine how aquatic microcrustaceans are able to discriminate biological signals from background small-scale turbulent fluid flow. Using high resolution optical techniques, her laboratory team examines plankton responses to physically-derived flow and biologically-created cues.One current research focus is on 3D mating strategies of oceanic plankton, and how copepods use their asymmetric linear array of sensors to guide chemical trail tracking in a low Re regime. Research is supported by the National Science Foundation’s Offices of Biological Oceanography, Sensory Systems, and Polar Programs as well as by the Office of Naval Research. Professor Yen teaches freshman biology, animal behavior, and sensory ecology. By supporting efforts to raise the visibility of women in science, Jeannette continues to promote diversity and equity in academia.


additional bio info


Marc Weissburg, Co-Director


Associate Professor School of Biology

Janine benyus | marc weissberg 2005

Marc Weissburg received a PhD from the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at SUNY Stony Brook in 1990, received tenure at the Georgia Institute of Technology in 2003, and became co-Director of the Center for Biologically Inspired Design in 2005. He has a long standing interest in comparative and interdisciplinary approaches that lead to understanding animal solutions. His research concerns the mechanisms of information acquisition for fluid mechanical and chemical signals by animals, and the consequences of perceptual abilities for populations and communities. This work merges sensory physiology, biology, ecology, fluid physics and chemistry.
Dr. Weissburg has substantial collaborations with engineers and chemists to both understand the structure of natural signals, and use principles derived from biological sensing strategies to enhance sensing techniques in human built systems. Work in these areas has been funded by the Office of Naval Research, the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency, the NSF Office of Polar Programs, and NSF programs in Oceanography and Sensory Systems. He teaches comparative physiology, ecology, a laboratory in fluid mechanics of organisms, and is director of the Research Experience for Undergraduates summer program in Aquatic Chemical Ecology at GA Tech.


additional Bio information


Ashok K. Goel, Co-Director


Associate Professor, School of Interactive Computing
Director, Design Intelligence Laboratory



Ashok K. Goel

Ashok K. Goel is an Associate Professor of Computer Science and Cognitive Science in the School of Interactive Computing at Georgia Institute of Technology and Director of the Design Intelligence Laboratory in the College of Computing. Conducting research in design AI and design cognition, his work on design emphasizes multi-modal, knowledge-based techniques of reasoning and learning, including functional modeling, analogical reasoning, visual reasoning and meta-reasoning. Creative design of physical systems and design of self-adaptive software agents form the context for much of this research. The long-term, big-picture questions that drive this research are:
(1) What is creativity in design, how may we build computer systems that can generate creative designs, and how might we build interactive environments to aid human creativity?
(2) What is reflection in intelligent agents, how may we design software agents that can reflect on their knowledge, reasoning, and behavior, and how might reflection enable self-adaptation and self-explanation?
(3) What is visual reasoning in design cognition, and how may we build interactive environments and tools that use the human capacity for visual reasoning?
From the viewpoint of design, we develop theories, techniques and tools that enable innovative design of physical systems and design of self-adaptive software agents. The goals of the research on conceptual design of physical systems (e.g., biologically inspired engineering design) is to develop theories of creativity in design and to build interactive tools for aiding innovative design. The goals of the research on design of self-adaptive software agents (e.g., game-playing agents) are to develop theories of reflection in intelligent agents, and to build interactive tools for supporting adaptations to designs of software agents.
additional Bio information



Craig Tovey, Co-Director


Professor School of Industrial and Systems Engineering



Craig Tovey

Craig A. Tovey is an operations researcher with specialties in combinatorial optimization and probabilistic analysis. He has made many contributions to basic theory and application in OR, particularly in local search algorithms.  In addition he has done influential work by cross-pollinating OR with political science and animal behavior, such as the introduction of computational complexity and epsilon-equilibria to voting theory, and of probabilistic modeling to the study of honey bee colonies. He has published papers in a wide variety of highly ranked journals and conferences, including, in the following fields:
Optimization: Mathematics of Operations Research, Algorithmica, Mathematical Programming, Journal of Algorithms, SODA,SIAM Comp., SIAM Review; Discrete Mathematics: Journal of Combinatorial Theory (B), American Mathematics Monthly, SIAM Discrete; Robotics and AI: ICRA, IROS,AAAI; Biology: PNAS, Animal Behaviour, Behavior; Voting Theory and Political Economy: JET, SCW; Applications: Operations Research, IEEE-CHMT,IEEE Trans. CADICS,Interfaces.. Other referred publications include a Scottish Country dance in the First San Francisco Collection and a humorous article in the Journal of Irreproducible Results. Tovey received his A.B. Magna Cum Laude from Harvard College in 1977, and an M.S. in Computer Science and Ph.D. in Operations Research, advised by George Dantzig, in 1981 from Stanford University. He then joined the faculty at Georgia Tech, where he is Professor in ISyE and CoC, punctuated by stints as Visiting Scholar, Bell Labs, NRC Senior Associate, NPS, and Principal Software Developer (CPLEX versions 7.5 and 8.0), ILOG, Inc. He has consulted for AT&T, Weyerhaeuser, Freddy Mac, IDSC, and other companies. Honors and awards include 2nd U.S. Olympiad, Georgia Tech Institute Fellow, NSF PYI 1985 (one of two in OR), Jacob Wolfowitz Prize. His Erdös number is 1. He loves chocolate, music, books, religion, friendship, dance, math, cooking and eating, (and, according to his family and friends, talking.) He is especially proud of his email alias, cat@gatech.edu, and of his family, wife Gail, and four amazing children, Kendl, David, Leo, and William.
additional Bio information

biomimicry defined

Biomimicry


by Janine Benyus
Benyus_Biomimry

"Well, the spider is able to create stronger fiber than the best human efforts to date. And she does this at room temperature, without toxic chemicals and at normal pressure. The diminutive mussel is able to create a glue on the spot that allows him to stick underwater to slippery surfaces better than any genius material scientist’s “breakthrough technologies”. In this book, through these and many other examples, Janine points out that if we open our eyes to the nature around us, we can learn design approaches that will really push technology forward and at the same time help us to minimize our environmental impact." from TreeHugger

Ecological design transforms awareness by making nature visible. It awakens our sense of belonging to a wider natural world. Ultimately, it brings us home.

Sim Van Der Ryn & Stuart Cowan

ga tech logo

CBID is an interdisciplinary center for research and development of design solutions that occur in biological processes. Founded in 2005, It is one of more than 100 interdisciplinary research units funded at Georgia Institute of Technology